行政审批制度改革与民营企业处理行政纠纷的策略选择Reform of the Administrative-Approval System and the Strategic Choices of Private Enterprises in Handling Administrative Disputes
柳建坤,张云亮,何晓斌
摘要(Abstract)：
本文通过将中国私营企业调查数据与中国城市行政审批中心数据进行匹配，实证考察行政审批制度改革对民营企业处理行政纠纷的影响。研究发现，行政审批制度改革可以促使民营企业积极采取行动应对纠纷，并使其倾向于采取制度化策略。但政策效果存在异质性，具体表现是：经济实力弱、没有政治关联且处于高壁垒行业的企业从制度改革中获益更多。进一步分析发现，行政审批制度改革通过提升民营企业家对制度环境以及自身地位的感知，使其主动采取制度化策略应对行政纠纷。
关键词(KeyWords)： 政企关系;行政纠纷;行政审批制度;制度环境感知;地位感知
基金项目(Foundation): 国家社会科学基金重大项目“大数据驱动的网络社会心态发展规律与引导策略研究”(项目批准号:19ZDA149)、国家社会科学基金一般项目“中国民营企业的政治关联类型与创新绩效研究”(项目批准号:19BSH151);; 清华大学自主科研计划文科专项(项目批准号:19THZWLJ32)资助
作者(Author): 柳建坤,张云亮,何晓斌
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- (1)限于文章篇幅,未在正文中展示平衡性检验的结果和核密度函数图,有兴趣请联系作者。
- (2)“非公36条”是指国务院在2005年2月发布的《关于鼓励支持和引导个体私营等非公有制经济发展的若干意见》(国发[2005]3号)。该意见是新中国成立以来首部以促进非公有制经济发展为主题的中央政府文件,对民营企业发展具有里程碑意义。